Abstract: In this position paper, we summarize our
achievements in the research and development of formal
framework for semantic interoperability in supply
networks. First, we identify common problems of
traditional supply chains and argue that interoperability
of enterprise information systems is crucial for their
resolution. Second, we discuss on the foundational
aspects of semantic interoperability and criteria for its
evaluation. Third, multiple abstraction layers of this
framework are described, including 1) individual
enterprises’ realities, namely, local ontologies, 2)
common collaborative practices, namely, formalizations
of relevant reference models, and 3) application
ontologies. Finally, we identify gaps and provide
guidelines for the future research in the topic.